Government |
Sovereign island country with a parliamentary democracy under a constitutional monarchy |
Size |
238 sq mi (617 km2). The island is 27 miles long and 14 miles wide |
Population |
According to the 2022 estimate, 184,961 inhabitants |
Language |
Official language is English. Creole and French are also spoken |
Geography |
Saint Lucia is a volcanic island and one of the most mountainous in the Caribbean. The Piton Mountains, rising on the west coast, are readily recognizable and have become the island’s most famous landmark. There are also beautiful beaches along the coast |
Climate |
Tropical climate moderated by cooling trade winds |
Economy |
The offshore banking and tourism sectors are the island’s main source of revenue |
Currency |
East Caribbean dollar |
Air travel |
More than a dozen airlines from many international and local destinations service Saint Lucia’s two airports Hewanorra International Airport and George Charles Airport. There are direct flights from the USA, Canada, and Europe |
Ports |
The main seaport of Saint Lucia is Castries. Cruise ships anchor at Pointe Seraphine and La Place Carenage |
Roads |
Many of the major roads have been repaved but local roads may be in poor condition |
Public transport |
Minibuses are the primary means for getting around the island, but there are no fixed schedules. Taxis are also available |
Medical facilities |
The island has five hospitals offering fairly good quality health care. However, some medical problems require air evacuation to a larger hospital in another country. For this reason, health insurance that covers air evacuation is recommended for people who decide to retire in Saint Lucia |